Bone marrow transplantation caters to one of the most invasive cancerous progeny in the modern society. The worst nightmare one could have is the news that there might be cancerous tissue underneath his bones. This would have been a lost scenario some decades back. However, in India, as we stand today, the complex treatment is quite commonplace due to the amenities involved in close vicinity. Therefore, the treatment cost as a whole has gone down quite drastically and would plummet down as the technical advancement become more profound.
Growth and development for treatment
The chief aspect of the treatment lay in the grafting of stem cells into the bone marrow of a recipient whose bone marrow is affected by cancerous cells which deter the production of blood cells for the body process. As the time lapses, these cancerous cells would engulf and henceforth mutate the healthy marrow cells and stop the blood production altogether and cause a host of internal issues which would maim the patient. Now, the stem cells are generally procured from a donor’s healthy bone marrow cells. In addition, sometimes the stem cells may be procured from the patient himself, sourced from a distant location of the body, where the cancerous cells have yet not been able to penetrate.
Operational expenses and instrumentation
The recipient is often kept in complete isolation once the operation has been completed. The surgery is completely involved with infusion of healthy stem cells into the marrow plasma and henceforth following it up with chemotherapy to eliminate the cancer cells in the vicinity. This Bone Marrow Transplant in india cost is quite high in nature, but the expenses have been brought down remarkably due to operational management and aids from the government in some cases. The oncologists involved in these procedures are highly rated in their domains and are experts of their trades. The subsequent treatment is therefore top notch and completely satisfactory.
Medication and patient care
Immune-suppressive drugs are used extensively to put down the immune system to ensure that the immune system does not fight vehemently against the infused and engrafted stem cells into the recipient marrow. However, this puts the patient at a greater risk of health hazard. Minor infections can cause a graver danger to the patient due to the inner latency due to immune system suppression. More drug administration means the patient requires more attention and henceforth more involvement of medical stuff to support the patient and help him improve upon his overall physical and mental health condition.
Overall development and help procurement
Autologous transplantation as well as Allogeneic transplantation are the two broadly classified genres in the transplantation techniques involved. Both these techniques have been now simplified in India and there are hordes of hospitals who are heavily equipped to cater to thousands of patients who require these two as the only solution to their underlying deadly ailment. The proficiency of the doctors and the medical stuff have alleviated the betterment of the common people and have paved the way for India becoming the foreground of bone marrow grafting procedures.